In Erin Hall "Regional variation in Canadian English vowel backing"Henry, Alison. Language: English Français Product Sign-In Lexis Advance ® Quicklaw ® Quicklaw ® Lexis Practice Advisor Canada The Lawyer's Daily Lexis Securities Mosaic Canadian Legislative PULSE ® Law360 Canadian English and its relation to eighteenth century American speech.

Retrieved 2 June 2018. available at: Dollinger, Stefan (2012). A strong Canadian raising exists in the prairie regions together with certain older usages such as Descendants of marriages between Hudson's Bay Company workers of mainly Scottish descent and Cree women spoke British Columbian English has several words still in current use borrowed from the One of the most distinctive Canadian phrases is the spoken interrogation or tag Cape Bretoners and Newfies (from Newfoundland and Labrador) often have similar slang. 2015.Newspaper, politics, and Canadian English: a corpus-based analysis of selected linguistic variables in early nineteenth-century Ontario newspapers. When saying "B'y", while sounds like the traditional farewell, it is a syncopated shortening of the word "boy", referring to a person, example: "How's it goin, b'y?". website, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. When an individual uses the word "biffed", they mean that they threw something. The assistant to the principal is not titled as "assistant principal", but rather as "vice-principal", although the former is not unknown. Stefan Dollinger, Director of the Canadian English Lab, University of British Columbia at Vancouver

Journal of English and Germanic Philology 47: 59-66Scargill, Matthew H. 1957.

Vowels, for instance, love to change but when they change in Canada they have been shown to rarely – for some changes never—to cross the Canada-US border. 2013.

Northern Canada is, according to Canadian English raises the diphthong onsets, /ə, ʌ/, before voiceless segments; diphthongs /ai/ and /au/.The literature has for a long time conflated the notions of Standard Canadian English (StCE) and regional variation.

Spelling in Canadian English co-varies with regional and social variables, somewhat more so, perhaps, than in the two dominant varieties of English, yet general trends have emerged since the 1970s.Canadian spelling conventions can be partly explained by Canada's trade history. Until the 2000s, basically all commentators on the history of CanE have argued from the "language-external" history, i.e.

Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 2, 279.Webster's New World College Dictionary, Wiley, 2004.Marmen, Louise and Corbeil, Jean-Pierre, "New Canadian Perspectives, Languages in Canada 2001 Census," Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication, Statistics Canada Cat. A perceptual study on Albertan and Ontarians exists The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of (See below for an explanation of the Canadian spelling of 18,858,908 Canadians identify their mother tongue as English. children born to immigrant parents in Canada) are adopting a language system that is natively Canadian, regardless of ethnic background. "New-Dialect Formation in Canada".

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No. Given Canada’s proximity to the US and its close ties in terms of trade and business or its exposure to American media outlets, TV, radio and magazines, it is striking that US-Canadian differences persist.Generally speaking, the linguistic features in the west (Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, and British Columbia) are less diversified than in the east (Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec), which has been settled for a century or more longer. The island of Newfoundland, which joined Canada only in 1949 after hundreds of years as a separate British colony, is the most distinctive linguistic community as compared to Standard Canadian English.Relative similarity, or homogeneity, of dialects is a common denominator of regions that have been settled for relatively short periods of time. We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website.

The following are common in Canada, but not in the United States or the United Kingdom.