Sources in the government said Sunday that the union cabinet will consider introducing the bill in parliament. Options like proxy voting under a well-established legal framework, postal voting, and mobile ballot boxes can be explored. Under proxy voting, a registered elector can delegate his voting power to a representative. Select the correct answer using the codes given below. On the other hand, postal ballot involves ballots being sent by posts. The EC has a difficult task of sticking to its goal of ‘ No Voter Left Behind ’ while also ensuring that the elections do not turn into a public health nightmare. Proxy voting is allowed for people who will be away, working, or medically disabled. Ballot papers can be printed only after withdrawal of the nominations before being dispatched to the far off locations. In 2015, a panel recommended that NRIs should be given the “additional alternative options of e-postal ballot and proxy voting”, apart from voting in person. Representation of People Act, 1951 (RPA) - Provisions and important features of the Act. Blockchain Voting. NRI Voters Currently, only service personnel are permitted to vote through proxy. Context: The Union Cabinet has cleared a proposal to extend proxy voting to Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) and overseas Indians. Anyone eligible to vote in the election may be a proxy for close relatives and two unrelated people. Get the latest news analysis for UPSC exam: Israel in trade talks with India, China; Indo-Pacific trilateral dialogue held; '4,442 cases against elected representatives'; Govt. Blockchain Voting for Indian Election System - UPSC Current Affairs Insight. Proxy voting is a form of voting whereby some members of a decision-making body may delegate their voting power to other members of the same body to vote in their absence, and/or to select additional representatives.. ... UPSC Optionals We have covered almost all major UPSC Optionals. The Election Commission of India has for a while now been toying with the idea of further digitising the electoral infrastructure of the country. Therefore, it recommended that an alternative to the system of proxy voting be developed. This was introduced in 2003 for Lok Sabha and Assemblies elections, but on a limited scale. Postal ballot: The Committee noted that approximately 90% of defence personnel are unable to exercise their right to vote because of inadequacies in the postal ballot system. It is allowed in India for defence personnel since 2003.The need for proxy voting arises from the fact that the campaigning period is reduced to 14 days. Voting through a proxy. It is allowed in India for defence personnel since 2001. a) 1 and 2 only b) 1 and 3 only Proxy voter may not vote as per the wish of overseas voter; It violates the principle of ‘secrecy of voting’. The Election Commission should start an enumeration drive to enrol armed forces personnel as voters. 2. The government’s push for the passage of a key bill allowing proxy voting rights for India’s 25 million-strong diaspora — also known as non-resident Indians or NRIs — has shone the spotlight on the 200 million migrant workers within India who remain far removed from the voting process. The Supreme Court in 2013 and 2014 formed a 12-member committee to study the three main options for voting namely online voting, voting by post and voting at an Indian mission abroad. Voting Rights for NRI. UPSC Notes | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. will ease problems of poor: PM Under proxy voting, a registered elector can delegate his voting power to a representative. The Union cabinet will take a call Monday to introduce a fresh bill in Parliament to extend the facility of proxy voting to overseas Indians. Proxy Voting. A postal ballot box is seen at a distribution center in Ghatkopar in 2019. Postal voting has been (allegedly) subject to fraud, undue influence, theft and tampering, but no data has ever been cited which indicates this occurs. NEW DELHI: A bill to extend the facility of 'proxy voting' to overseas Indians, on the lines of service voters, was passed by the Lok Sabha today. ; In furtherance of this, it explored the possibility of using blockchain technology for the purpose of enabling remote elections. Proxy voting has proved to be unsuccessful, so it should be done away with.